One-Shot Mode
One-shot is the chat mode where you click the button once to start a single turn. The device begins listening immediately, and Voice Activity Detection (VAD) ends the turn when you stop speaking — you do not hold the button.
It is one of the four voice chat modes; register it with ai_mode_oneshot_register().
When to use it
Use one-shot for a quick, one-click question or command where you do not want to hold the button down:
- Single, self-contained turns — one click, one question, one reply. Good for "what's the weather" style interactions.
- Hands-light — you only touch the button to start; VAD handles the stop, so you can speak naturally and let go.
- Quieter rooms — because VAD decides when speech ends, it works best where background noise will not be mistaken for the end (or start) of your sentence.
The trade-off versus hold-to-talk is that you give up exact control of the end of capture: VAD chooses when the turn stops. In noisy rooms, prefer hold-to-talk. For multi-round hands-free chat, use free mode.
How it behaves
A turn follows the shared mode lifecycle. A single click moves the device from IDLE into LISTEN; when VAD detects that you have stopped speaking, the turn advances through UPLOAD, THINK, and SPEAK, then returns to IDLE.
The turn ends on VAD, not on a second click. The mode needs the button component (ENABLE_BUTTON) to receive the click and the audio component (ENABLE_COMP_AI_AUDIO) for VAD.
Enable it
Register the mode at startup, then make it the active mode with ai_mode_init:
ai_mode_oneshot_register();
ai_mode_init(AI_CHAT_MODE_ONE_SHOT); // AI_CHAT_MODE_HOLD | ONE_SHOT | WAKEUP | FREE
See Voice Chat Modes for the full startup sequence — registering several modes, running the task loop, and switching between them at runtime.
See also
- Voice Chat Modes — register, switch, and route events across all modes
- Hold-to-Talk Mode — press and hold to record
- Wake-Word Mode — start a turn by voice
- Free Conversation Mode — always-listening hands-free chat
- AI Agent — the cloud bridge that modes drive